There are many types of hearing aids on the market today. They all contain similar basic components but vary in size, shape, and other characteristics. Understanding the different types and their advantages can help one make an informed choice about which hearing aid is best for their lifestyle and budget.

To begin with, there are two basic types of hearing aids: In-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids and behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aids. Each type has different styles of hearing aids available. Below are the pros and cons of each common style.

IN-THE-EAR (ITE) STYLES

Invisible in The Canal (iic) and Completely in The Canal (cic)

Pros: They are incredibly discrete and have superb sound quality due to how they fit within the ear.

Cons: Its small size can affect handling and connectivity to wireless devices like smartphones. It can also be prone to ear wax and moisture damage.

In-The-Canal (itc) Hearing Aids

Pros: Compared to IIC and CIC types, ITC is more discrete, has a longer battery life, and has more functionality.

Cons: It may be vulnerable to ear wax damage and moisture problems. More occlusions may cause users to feel stuffed up. Its small size may make it difficult to connect to wireless devices.

Low-Profile Hearing Aids

Pros: Greater size makes it easy to wear. This style accommodates additional features and user controls and is more likely to be compatible with wireless devices like phones.

Cons: It features greater occlusion and is less discrete than smaller in-the-ear models, which may cause users to feel plugged up.

BEHIND-THE-EAR STYLES

Receiver in The Ear (rite)

Pros: This is the only style that typically offers a rechargeable battery option. It is also the most likely to have wireless access to devices like phones and cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence. One can change the speaker individually.

Cons: Dexterity issues can arise from smaller RITE sizes (sometimes referred to as mini-RITEs), which are sensitive to moisture and ear wax damage. The microphone and sound processor, which are located behind the ear, are also visible.

Behind-The-Ear with Earmold 

Pros: This style suits all levels of hearing loss, including profound hearing loss. Custom-fit earmolds can be replaced separately and are less vulnerable to moisture damage.

Cons: Eyeglass users may experience space restrictions, and increased occlusion might make users feel stuffed up.